“Egyptian Statue”, Revealed in the South-Eastern Region of Azerbaijan, in the system of Ancient Cultural and Trade Relations

Authors

  • Samir K. Karimov Lankaran Regional Scientific Center Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS).Sh.Akhundov str., 18, Lankaran city, AZ 4200
  • Anar M. Agalarzade Азербайджанский Государственный Университет Культуры и Искусств (г. Баку, Азербайджан)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2023.5.69.76

Keywords:

archaeological find, South Caucasus, works of art of Ancient Egypt, sculpture, plastic sample, Iron Age.

Abstract

Ancient Egypt, being one of the developed centers of the East, had close ties with Western Asia and the South Caucasus, both from a political and commercial point of view. This country, which had not been conquered until the VII century BC, was in the forefront as a political and military power of the period. It was from this viewpoint that many countries sought to establish political union with it, as well as the trade relations. As a result of this relationship, various works of art related to Ancient Egypt also spread to the South Caucasus through the Western Asia. No doubt that Egyptian art items found in Egypt itself are more than samples from other countries where similar finds are common. The paper deals with the archaeological finding – an Egyptian figurine. This artifact, which is so far the only example, found in Azerbaijan, testifies to the existence of ties between the South Caucasus and Egypt. The discovery also contributes to the creation of certain ideas about the small plastic art of that period. It is possible that complex archaeological studies in the region will reveal new artifacts of such art

References

Vardiman, E. 1990. Zhenshchina v drevnem mire (Woman in the ancient world). Moscow: “Nauka” Publ. (in Russian).

Dzhafarov, G. F. 1984. Svyazi Azerbaydzhana so stranami Peredney Azii v epokhu pozdney bronzy i rannego zheleza (po arkheologicheskim materialam Azerbaydzhana) (Relations of Azerbaijan with the Western Asian countries in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages (based on the archaeological materials of Azerbaijan)). Baku: “Elm” Publ. (in Russian).

Makhmudov, F. R. 2008. Kul'tura yugo-vostochnogo Azerbaydzhana v epokhu bronzy i rannego zheleza (Culture of south-eastern Azerbaijan during the Bronze and Early Iron Ages). Baku: “Nafta-Press” Publ. (in Russian).

Tokarev, S. A. 1986. Religiya v istorii narodov mira (Religion in the history of the peoples of the world). Moscow: “Politizdat” Publ. (in Russian).

Binandeh, A., Kargar, B., Khanmohamadi, B. 2017. In Aula Orientalis. Vol. 352, no 2, 213–222.

Legrain, G. M. 1914. Catalogue general des Antiquites Egiptiennes du mussee du Gaire. Statues et statuettes de rois et de particuliers. Tome troisieme. Le Gaire Impriemerie de L’institut Français D’Archeologie Orientale.

Morgan, J de. 1896. Mission scientifique en Perse. Tome quatrieme. Recherches archeologiques. Paris, Ernest leroux editeur. Premiere partie, 125 p. Chapitre II, 14–125.

Aslan, N. 2019. In Ulakbilge Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (Ulakbilge Journal of Social Sciences), 43 (December), 941–950 (in Turkish).

Chinardalı, N. 2013. In Belleten (Türk Tarih Kurumu) (Belleten (Turkish Historical Society/Türk Tarih Kurumu)), 77 (278), April, 15–72 (in Turkish).

Dardeniz, G., Oztan, A. 2020. In Türk Belleten Tarih Kurumu (Belleten (Turkish Historical Society/Türk Tarih Kurumu), vol. 84, issue 301, 837–886 (in Turkish)..

Dilek, Y. 2022. In Uluslararası Eskicağ Tarihi araşdırmaları Dergisi (International Journal of Ancient History Studies), Issue 4/1, 163–179 (in Turkish).

Engin, D. A. 2013. Anadoludaki tarih öncesi ana tanrıça figürlerinin Mısır pastası ve metal kullanılarak çağdaş take formunda yorumlanması (Modern interpretation of the prehistoric mother goddess figures in Anatolia made of Egyptian paste and metal). Master’s Thesis. Afyonkarahisar (in Turkish).

Ozkan, S. 2007. In Tarih incelemeleri dergisi (Journal of Historical Studies), Vol XXII, Issue 1, July, 77–116 (in Azerbaijani).

Agalarzade, A. M. 2017 In Azərbaycan arxeologiyası və etnoqrafiyası (Azerbaijan archaeology and ethnography) 2, 22–38 (in Azerbaijani).

Alakbarov, A. I., Mirabdullayev, A. M. 2017. In Azərbaycanda arxeoloji tədqiqatlar – 2015 (Archaeological research in Azerbaijan – 2015). Baku: “AfPoliqraff” Publ., 351–356 (in Azerbaijani).

Huseynov, M. M. 2017. In Azərbaycanda arxeoloji tədqiqatlar – 2015 (Archaeological research in Azerbaijan – 2015). Baku: “AfPoliqraff” Publ., 145–150 (in Azerbaijani).

Kerimov, S. K. 2006. Lerik rayonunun arxeoloji abidələri (Archaeological monuments of Lerik district). Baku: “Araz” Publ. (in Azerbaijani).

Mahmudov F.R. 1968. Talış-Muğan zonasına 1967-ci il kəşfiyyat səfərinin hesabatı (Report of the 1967 exploratory trip to Talysh-Mugan zone). Scientific Archive of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography (SAIAE) (in Azerbaijani).

Museibli, N. A., Najafov, Sh. N. 2019. Zəyəmçay nekropolu (Zayamchay necropolis). Baku: “Elm ve tehsil” Publ. (in Azerbaijani).

Museibli, N. A., Najafov, Sh. N., Huseynov, M. M. 2021. Tovuzçay nekropolu (Tovuzchay necropolis). Baku: “Elm ve tehsil” Publ. (in Azerbaijani).

Published

2023-11-03

How to Cite

Karimov , S. K., & Agalarzade , A. M. (2023). “Egyptian Statue”, Revealed in the South-Eastern Region of Azerbaijan, in the system of Ancient Cultural and Trade Relations . Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei (Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes), (5), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2023.5.69.76

Issue

Section

Research and Publication