V.F. Smolin (1890–1932): pages of a university biography

Abstract

The discovery of the Bronze Age archaeological culture known as "Abashevo culture" is primarily associated with Viktor Fedorovich Smolin. However, this occurred at a time when he was already a recognized expert not only in the archaeology and history of Kama-Volga Bulgaria, but also in the ancient history and archaeology of the Northern Black Sea region. It is important to trace Smolin's path from his student years at the Imperial Kazan University, which ultimately led to significant scientific results recognized by his contemporaries. The authors examine Viktor Fedorovich's university environment, as it was precisely this environment that primarily determined the "versatility" of his scientific achievements in various fields of historical knowledge. New materials are introduced into scientific discourse, covering the story of Smolin's student years, as well as the history of his relationship with his mentor, professor Mikhail Mikhailovich Khvostov. Their cooperation ensured the presence of a classical component in Viktor Fedorovich's scholarly legacy, which was deprived of the attention of researchers. We will also briefly discuss the aftermath of the events of the “Great War” and how they impacted both the academic and everyday life of the university.