SIDOROVSKY ARCHAEOLOGICAL COMPLEX ON THE SEVERSKY DONETS RIVER
Keywords:
archaeology, Saltovo-Mayak culture, Sidorovsky Archaeological Complex, Seversky Donets River, fortifi cationAbstract
The monograph presents the publication of research materials on the monument of the Saltovo-Mayak culture - an archaeological complex near the village of Sidorovo (Slavyansky district, Donetsk region). The monument is the largest of the early medieval settlements located in the middle reaches of the Seversky Donets River. As a result of many years of excavations, a rich and diverse material was obtained, which gives an idea of fortifi cation and housing construction, economic and commercial activities of the inhabitants of this large settlement. The study of the necropolises adjacent to the residential part allows us to get an idea of the religious views of its inhabitants, and also makes it possible to raise the question of migrations in the Khazar period to the middle course of the Seversky Donets of population groups from the Muslim East. Comparison with the materials of other monuments of the territory under consideration shows that the research data of the Sidorovsky archaeological complex suffi cientlyfully refl ect not only the historical and cultural situation at this archaeological site, but also give a general idea of the historical, cultural and ethnic processes that took place in the middle reaches of the Seversky Donets.
The results of the anthropological analysis of the early Muslim necropolises of the Sidorovsky archaeological complex are presented in the article by I.R. Gazimzyanov.
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